Serum Albumin test measures the level of albumin in the blood. Albumin is the most abundant protein in the blood, produced by the liver. It plays a crucial role in maintaining pressure within blood vessels to prevent leaking fluids and in transporting hormones, vitamins, and other substances throughout the body. The test is primarily used to assess liver function and nutritional status. Low levels of albumin can indicate liver disease or an inflammatory response, and might also suggest malnutrition or a problem with nutrient absorption. On the other hand, high levels are rare but can occur in conditions such as severe dehydration. Routinely checking albumin levels can help in the diagnosis and monitoring of liver conditions, kidney disease, and nutritional health.
ALP level test measures the amount of alkaline phosphatase enzyme in the blood. This enzyme is found in several parts of the body, especially in the liver, bones, kidneys, and digestive system. High or low levels of ALP can signal various conditions. For example, higher levels might point to liver disease, blocked bile ducts, or bone disorders. On the other hand, lower levels could suggest certain deficiencies or health issues. The test itself is pretty straightforward, involving a simple blood draw. Monitoring ALP levels can help in diagnosing and managing health conditions related to the liver, bones, kidneys, and digestive system.
ALT (Alanine Aminotransferase) test is a blood test that measures the level of ALT enzyme in the blood. ALT is an enzyme primarily found in the liver, essential for converting proteins into energy for liver cells. The test is often used to assess liver health and detect liver damage. Elevated levels of ALT in the blood can indicate liver injury or inflammation, as the enzyme leaks into the bloodstream when liver cells are damaged. Therefore, the ALT test is a key component in diagnosing liver conditions such as hepatitis, cirrhosis, and liver damage from medications, alcohol use, or other toxins. Monitoring ALT levels helps in the early detection and management of liver disease.
Amylase is an enzyme that helps you digest carbohydrates. Your pancreas and salivary glands produce most of the amylase in your body. Too much or too little may indicate a disorder of the pancreas, salivary glands, or another medical condition.
Amylase is an enzyme that helps you digest carbohydrates. Most of the amylase in your body is made by your pancreas and salivary glands. Too much or too little may indicate a disorder of the pancreas, salivary glands, or another medical condition.
AST (Aspartate Aminotransferase) test is a blood test that measures the level of AST enzyme in the blood. AST is an enzyme found in various parts of the body, including the liver, heart, muscles, kidneys, and brain. It plays a role in amino acid metabolism. The test is commonly used to assess liver health, but because AST is present in multiple organs, it's not as specific to liver damage as ALT (Alanine Aminotransferase). Elevated AST levels can indicate damage or disease affecting the liver or other tissues where AST is found. The AST test is often performed alongside other tests, such as the ALT test, to diagnose or monitor liver disease and to determine if elevated enzymes are due to liver damage or muscular injuries.
Bilirubin is a substance produced when old red blood cells are broken down. It mainly exists in two forms in the blood, unconjugated or indirect bilirubin, and conjugated or direct bilirubin. Typically, your liver removes most of the substance from your body. If your liver is damaged or red blood cells are being destroyed faster than normal, excess bilirubin is released into the bloodstream, which can cause your skin and eyes to turn yellow. If jaundice is suspected, a bilirubin blood test can help determine if there is liver disease or hemolysis.
Direct Bilirubin level test checks out how much direct bilirubin is in the blood. Direct bilirubin is this stuff the liver has already processed, making it ready to leave the body. Normally, the liver grabs the bilirubin that comes from breaking down old red blood cells, makes it water-soluble, and then it's pretty much set to go. This test helps catch if there’s a hold-up with the liver or bile ducts, pointing out if there’s liver damage or a bile duct blockage. It's a quick way to make sure everything's running smoothly with liver function and how the body's getting rid of waste.
A GGT test measures the level of Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase enzyme in the blood. This enzyme is found in many body parts but mainly the liver. High levels of GGT could suggest liver damage or disease, as well as bile duct issues. This test is often part of a routine check to monitor the liver's health or diagnose problems related to alcohol use. It's a simple blood test, quick and straightforward, requiring just a small sample from the arm. Knowing the levels of GGT can help in understanding liver health and guide necessary steps for care or treatment.