When you eat, carbohydrates within the food are broken down into glucose molecules. Glucose provides energy for cellular processes and aids metabolism. When an individual is hyperglycemic and cannot properly regulate their blood glucose level, they are considered diabetic. Type 1 diabetes is caused by the immune system attacking pancreatic beta cells (cells that produce insulin), and Type 2 diabetes is caused by insulin resistance.
When food is ingested, carbohydrates are broken down into glucose molecules. Glucose provides energy for cellular processes and aids metabolism within the body. When an individual is hyperglycemic and cannot properly regulate their blood glucose level, they are considered diabetic. A 2-hour postprandial blood sugar test helps assess blood glucose regulation.
Glucose Fasting test is a blood test that measures blood sugar levels after not eating or drinking anything except water for at least 8 hours. It checks how well the body manages blood sugar and is commonly used to diagnose or monitor diabetes. Consistently high fasting glucose levels could indicate diabetes or prediabetes, suggesting the body has trouble regulating blood sugar. This test is crucial for catching early signs of blood sugar issues, allowing for prompt intervention to manage or prevent diabetes.
When food is ingested, the carbohydrates within the food are broken down into glucose molecules. Glucose provides energy for cellular processes and aids metabolism within the body. When an individual is hyperglycemic and cannot properly regulate their blood glucose level they are considered diabetic. Type 1 diabetes is caused by the immune system attacking pancreatic beta cells (cells that produce insulin) and Type 2 diabetes is caused by insulin resistance.
The HbA1c test, also known as the Hemoglobin A1c, Glycated Hemoglobin, or A1c test, measures the average blood sugar (glucose) levels over the past 2 to 3 months. It works by identifying the percentage of hemoglobin (the protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen) that is coated with sugar. The higher the HbA1c level, the higher the risk of developing complications related to diabetes, such as nerve damage or cardiovascular disease. This test is crucial for diagnosing prediabetes and diabetes, as well as for monitoring how well diabetes is being managed over time. Essentially, it provides a longer-term gauge of blood sugar control than daily blood glucose tests.
The homeostatic Model Assessment of Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR) test is a tool used to estimate Insulin resistance from fasting blood Glucose and Insulin concentrations. Insulin resistance is the condition where the body's cells become less responsive to the effects of Insulin.
Insulin is a hormone that helps move blood sugar (glucose) from your bloodstream into cells. It plays a crucial role in maintaining glucose levels. An insulin-in-blood test is often used to determine the cause of low blood sugar, diagnose or monitor insulin resistance, find a type of pancreas tumor called insulinoma, or identify when a type 2 diabetic might need to start taking insulin to supplement oral medications.
Diabetes Diagnosis of Non-gestational Diabetes
Personal use only test to confirm bloodline genetic DNA relationship between a child and a relative on the father's side.
Personal use only test to confirm bloodline genetic DNA relationship between a child and a parent.
Legally valid test to confirm bloodline genetic DNA relationship between a child and a parent to obtain a birth certificate.
Legally valid test to confirm bloodline genetic DNA relationship between a child and a parent or grandparent to obtain another legal document which is NOT a birth certificate.
Personal use only test to confirm bloodline genetic DNA relationship between a child and a relative on the mother's side.