Unprepared abdominal X-ray (also known as plain abdominal X-ray) helps evaluate abdominal issues without special preparation before the scan. This method is often used to check and detect abnormalities in the abdominal area.
Indications:
§ Abdominal pain: unexplained pain.
§ Intestinal obstruction: check for bowel obstruction.
§ Abdominal distention: assess the cause of bloating.
§ Tumors or abnormal masses: detect tumors or injuries in the abdomen.
§ Gastrointestinal diseases: evaluate conditions related to the stomach, intestines, and liver.
Contraindications:
§ Pregnant women: especially in the first trimester.
§ Children: limited unless necessary.
§ People who cannot maintain posture: due to pain or limited mobility.
Procedure:
1. Preparation before scanning: the patient removes jewelry and metal objects from their body.
2. Performing the scan:
§ Straight position: the patient stands or lies on their back on the table, the X-ray beam is directed straight at the abdominal area.
§ Lateral position: the patient lies on their side on the table, the X-ray beam is directed at the abdominal area from the side.
3. Result evaluation: the X-ray images must be clear, not obscured by surrounding structures, clearly showing the organs and structures in the abdomen.
Benefits:
§ Quick assessment: quickly detect abnormalities in the abdominal area without complicated preparation.
§ Diagnostic support: it helps doctors make appropriate treatment decisions based on clear images from different angles.