Lactate (Acid Lactic) [Plasma]

Lactate, also known as lactic acid, is a substance produced during glucose metabolism when the body is deprived of oxygen. Under normal conditions, the concentration of lactate in the blood is very low. However, when the body lacks oxygen (due to causes such as shock, heart failure, severe infection, etc.), the lactate concentration will increase. The lactate test measures the concentration of lactate in the blood. This test is important for assessing the extent of oxygen deficiency in tissues and organs, and diagnosing and monitoring medical conditions that cause elevated blood lactate levels, such as: septic shock, heart failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, poisoning, certain genetic disorders, etc.

  • Skeletal - Muscle - Infection




Patient Instructions:
. Fasting for 8-12 hours is recommended (no food or drink except water).
. Avoid intense physical exercise 24-48 hours before the test.
. Avoid alcohol intake 24 hours before the test.
. Please share your treatment history, relevant clinical information, and a list of current medications (if any) for accurate assessment.
. It’s important to inform your doctor about any medications you are taking, as certain drugs, such as metformin, salicylates (aspirin), and certain chemotherapy drugs, can influence test outcomes.

**Note for nurses:**
Patients should not clench and unclench hands before or during phlebotomy. Ideally, a tourniquet should not be used. If a tourniquet is used but the draw is unsuccessful, remove the tourniquet and allow two minutes to elapse before trying again. Transport sample on wet ice if possible.
Separate the plasma by centrifugation within 30 minutes of sample collection. A delay in separation can lead to an increase in lactic acid values.
To ensure accurate results, the plasma specimen tube should be filled with the prescribed minimum volume for an appropriate anticoagulant to specimen ratio.
Sample Type:
Plasma
Result Time:

After 2 hours 20 minutes
After cutoff: 7:50 AM next day

Storage & Transportation:
-
Cutoff Times:

9:30 PM Monday – Saturday
8:30 PM Sunday

30 minutes required for samples arrived at Cao Thang till receive by Laboratory

Dịch vụ cung cấp nằm trong danh mục kỹ thuật được Sở Y Tế TP.HCM phê duyệt theo quyết định 532/ QĐ-SYT

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