. Cervical cancer (CC) is currently one of the most common cancers today. The disease ranks third in the world and second in Vietnam, after breast cancer.
. The leading cause of cervical cancer is the human papillomavirus (HPV), a widespread sexually transmitted virus.
. The virus that causes genital warts (papilloma) in humans is divided into many different types, and a number identifies each type. HPV types 16, 18, 31, 33, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52, 56, 58, 59, 66, 68 are high-risk types, increasing the risk of cervical, vaginal and vulvar cancer in women, as well as penile cancer in men. In addition, infection with these types of HPV can also cause anal cancer and nasopharyngeal cancer in men and women.
. This test helps to screen for early detection of the risk of HPV infection and the status of the HPV types you are infected with.