Yes. Adult malnutrition is a serious condition that affects far more than body weight. It can impair the function of multiple organ systems and lead to significant health complications.
Prolonged malnutrition results in the loss of skeletal muscle mass, reduced muscle strength, and decreased physical endurance, contributing to fatigue, impaired mobility and an increased risk of falls, particularly in older adults.
Malnutrition also delays wound healing by compromising immune function, increasing susceptibility to infections and prolonging recovery following illness or surgery. Individuals with chronic diseases or severe medical conditions are at an even greater risk of adverse outcomes, including increased mortality.
Yes, it can. Prolonged malnutrition may adversely affect both liver and kidney function through multiple physiological mechanisms.
- Liver: Protein-energy malnutrition can reduce the liver’s capacity to synthesize essential proteins, impair metabolic processes and compromise tissue repair and regeneration.
- Kidney: Malnutrition leads to loss of muscle mass, which can affect the interpretation of kidney function markers (creatinine). Prolonged nutritional deficiencies also impair immune function, increasing susceptibility to infections and negatively affecting overall health.
Not necessarily. The Adult Malnutrition Screening Panel already includes several key micronutrient tests that are commonly included in a comprehensive micronutrient panel, including 25-OH vitamin D, zinc, iron, ferritin, vitamin B12 and vitamin B9.
However, if you experience persistent vomiting, diarrhea or taking diuretic medications, you should consider the Vitamins, Minerals & Electrolytes Panel. This panel includes additional tests to help identify electrolyte imbalances and mineral deficiencies, including sodium (Na), potassium (K), chloride (Cl), calcium, magnesium and phosphorus.



